Structural anisotropy of magnetically aligned single wall carbon nanotube films

نویسندگان

  • B. W. Smith
  • Z. Benes
  • D. E. Luzzi
  • J. E. Fischer
  • D. A. Walters
  • M. J. Casavant
  • J. Schmidt
  • R. E. Smalley
چکیده

Thick films of aligned single wall carbon nanotubes and ropes have been produced by filtration/ deposition from suspension in strong magnetic fields. We measured mosaic distributions of rope orientations in the film plane, for samples of different thicknesses. For an ;1 mm film the full width at half maximum ~FWHM! derived from electron diffraction is 25° – 28°. The FWHM of a thicker film (;7 mm) measured by x-ray diffraction is slightly broader, 3563°. Aligned films are denser than ordinary filter-deposited ones, and much denser than as-grown material. Optimization of the process is expected to yield smaller FWHMs and higher densities. © 2000 American Institute of Physics. @S0003-6951~00!05131-7#

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تاریخ انتشار 2000